IANAL but I thought that basically said you're not justified punching someone in the nose for calling you names.seamusTX wrote:By "verbal threat," I mean something like, "Give me your car keys or I'll kill you." There's a line drawn by PC §9.31, which says,(b) The use of force against another is not justified:
(1) in response to verbal provocation alone;...
Similarly, if the cops have your attacker in custody and he screams that he'll kill you, you're not allowed to shoot him preemptively.
On the other hand, if someone says, "Give me your car keys or I'll kill you," and they have a weapon or there's disparity of force, and they're close enough to be an immediate threat, that's a different story.