Page 1 of 2

Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2015 7:33 pm
by Osborne2510
So here's the story, I'm sitting outside at a bar having an after work beer waiting for a friend. Said friend has a blue car and a wanna be gangsta blood comes out of his car and threatens friend and flashes gun. I do not have a CHL so my pistol is always in my car. Do I have the right to go to my car and retrieve my pistol to stop the threat?

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2015 7:42 pm
by jmra
Better plan would be to get in your car and call 911. Unless you were able to retrieve your gun totally undetected...what's the old saying, a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
I'd say legally you would be fine.

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2015 7:49 pm
by Keith B
Osborne2510 wrote:So here's the story, I'm sitting outside at a bar having an after work beer waiting for a friend. Said friend has a blue car and a wanna be gangsta blood comes out of his car and threatens friend and flashes gun. I do not have a CHL so my pistol is always in my car. Do I have the right to go to my car and retrieve my pistol to stop the threat?
No. If you have to go retrieve your handgun, then there is time to move inside where there are a lot more people and potentially away from the threat. Get on the phone immediately, and move away.

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2015 7:53 pm
by jmra
Keith B wrote:
Osborne2510 wrote:So here's the story, I'm sitting outside at a bar having an after work beer waiting for a friend. Said friend has a blue car and a wanna be gangsta blood comes out of his car and threatens friend and flashes gun. I do not have a CHL so my pistol is always in my car. Do I have the right to go to my car and retrieve my pistol to stop the threat?
No. If you have to go retrieve your handgun, then there is time to move inside where there are a lot more people and potentially away from the threat. Get on the phone immediately, and move away.
:iagree: with Keith. You can always find another friend. :mrgreen:

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2015 8:21 pm
by sugar land dave
IF you have time and opportunity to move away to a safe location, then you have time and opportunity to call 911 at that safe location. Aside from increasing danger to yourself, unlicensed carry and returning to the scene might be interpreted by police as failure to diffuse the situation or worse. A better question might be how badly do you need a friend whose choices expose you to "wanna be gangsters".

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2015 8:59 pm
by tomtexan
Osborne2510 wrote:So here's the story, I'm sitting outside at a bar having an after work beer waiting for a friend. Said friend has a blue car and a wanna be gangsta blood comes out of his car and threatens friend and flashes gun. I do not have a CHL so my pistol is always in my car. Do I have the right to go to my car and retrieve my pistol to stop the threat?
The highlighted red is going to work against you in a big way once the police arrive, if you decide to
"go to my car and retrieve my pistol."

As stated above by many others, get to a safe location and call 911.

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2015 9:09 pm
by treadlightly
My understanding is that since there is no minimum blood alcohol level for intoxication, one sip of beer plus gun equals legally drunk.

Beer is good. I have one every couple of years. I don't think of myself as a teetotaler at all, but zero alcohol in the company of my firearm is an easy personal standard to remember. Stay legal and use good judgement, that's what matters.

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2015 9:52 pm
by Keith B
treadlightly wrote:My understanding is that since there is no minimum blood alcohol level for intoxication, one sip of beer plus gun equals legally drunk.
This is incorrect. There is a minimum for blood alcohol content, and that is 0.08 or more, as spelled out in TPC 49.01. There are actually two requirements for intoxicated, and you must meet one or the other:
§ 49.01. DEFINITIONS. In this chapter:
........
(2) "Intoxicated" means:
(A) not having the normal use of mental or
physical faculties by reason of the introduction of alcohol, a
controlled substance, a drug, a dangerous drug, a combination of
two or more of those substances, or any other substance into the
body; or
(B) having an alcohol concentration of 0.08 or more.
So if a police officer determines you meet (A), then you are intoxicated by the officers determination. If you have a BAC test performed, and you are 0.08 or greater as defined by (B), then you are de facto intoxicated.

(A) will be harder for the prosecution to prove in court. (B) would be evidence that you were actually intoxicated by the statute.

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Mon Mar 23, 2015 9:59 pm
by jmra
a while back you said you were going to investigate getting a license from another state. Did you follow through? Do you qualify elsewhere?

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2015 7:42 am
by TexasCajun
An even better solution, even if you are armed, is to don't do stupid things with stupid people in stupid places at stupid times. And is not an all or nothing conditional. Any time even one of the stupids applies, you may want to pause and reconsider.

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2015 7:45 am
by Glockster
Keith B wrote:
Osborne2510 wrote:So here's the story, I'm sitting outside at a bar having an after work beer waiting for a friend. Said friend has a blue car and a wanna be gangsta blood comes out of his car and threatens friend and flashes gun. I do not have a CHL so my pistol is always in my car. Do I have the right to go to my car and retrieve my pistol to stop the threat?
No. If you have to go retrieve your handgun, then there is time to move inside where there are a lot more people and potentially away from the threat. Get on the phone immediately, and move away.
:iagree:

I think that if you retrieved your gun and then had to use it, you'd very likely be facing some serious charges.

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2015 8:15 am
by mojo84
Did the thug get out of your friend's car or his (thug) car? I think this makes a difference.

If you are carrying under MPA and the thug gets out of his (thug's) car and pulls a gun on your friend, I think you may be OK in defending him. However, if you are intoxicated or impaired in the least bit, I think you would be in big trouble.

Calling 911 is always good advice in a situation such as this.

Too many unknowns to make a difinitive statement about this.

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2015 8:26 am
by Jason K
jmra wrote:Better plan would be to get in your car and call 911. Unless you were able to retrieve your gun totally undetected...what's the old saying, a bird in the hand is worth two in the bush.
I'd say legally you would be fine.
Even better plan....get in your call and call 911 while driving away. Always play it safe.

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2015 1:32 pm
by Charles L. Cotton
Here is an answer based solely on Texas law. I do not opine whether or not it is wise.

Tex. Penal Code §9.33 allows you to defend any 3rd person, if you reasonably believe that you would be able to defend yourself, if you were in their shoes. This belief must be based upon the facts as you reasonably believe them to exist. This also means you would meet the requirements of Tex. Penal Code §§9.31 and 9.32.

Getting out of your car with your handgun would violate Tex. Penal Code §46.02. If you were arrested and charged, then you could assert the defense of "necessity" available in Tex. Penal Code §9.22 (see below). This defense is based on the concept that the harm you are attempting to prevent (death or serious bodily injury to an innocent person) is greater than the harm the law you violated seeks to prevent (carrying a handgun without a license). This is not an automatic win for the defendant, because the jury must balance the "harm."

Chas.
Tex. Penal Code §9.22 wrote:Sec. 9.22. NECESSITY. Conduct is justified if:

(1) the actor reasonably believes the conduct is immediately necessary to avoid imminent harm;

(2) the desirability and urgency of avoiding the harm clearly outweigh, according to ordinary standards of reasonableness, the harm sought to be prevented by the law proscribing the conduct; and

(3) a legislative purpose to exclude the justification claimed for the conduct does not otherwise plainly appear.

Re: Non-CHL Self Defense

Posted: Tue Mar 24, 2015 2:29 pm
by EEllis
For what it's worth, I think you can argue that it's a legal act to get your gun and defend you friend if you felt his life was in danger and that getting the gun was the best way you had to do so. The problem comes when the cops or DA see it otherwise. You are obviously pushing very close to the line if you did this so there can always be people who see the situation differently than you do. That's a big part of why there are courts.